why are we energetic after a meal?
Why are wemotivated even when we're hungry?
How is themedication we take detoxified in the body?
How can daughtergeneration get genetic information from parents?
How can we feelcold and hot, and react immediately to the changing environment?
Biochemistry and Molecular Biology are sub-disciplines of biology that focus on the study of life at the molecular level. They involve the investigation of the structureand function of biological molecules, such as proteins, nucleic acids, lipids,carbohydrates, and other biological macromolecules.
Biochemistry mainly deals with the chemical reactions and processes that occur within cellsand organisms, such as energy production, nutrient metabolism, and biosynthesisof complex molecules. It involves the study of enzymes, vitamins, coenzymes,and other molecules that participate in these reactions.
Molecular Biology focuses on the structure and function of genes and their expression incells. It explores how genes are regulated and expressed to produce proteinsand other molecules necessary for cell function and survival. This sub-disciplinealso involves the study of how genes are transmitted and duplicated withincells and organisms.
The knowledgegained from biochemistry and molecular biology is crucial for understandinglife processes at the most fundamental level. This knowledge has led to thedevelopment of new drugs, improved agricultural practices, and innovativemedical treatments. It has also contributed to our understanding of howenvironmental pollutants impact human health and how we can reduce theirimpact.