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XuetangX

病理生理学

Jinan University via XuetangX

Overview

1. 课程基础:

暨南大学病理生理学课程设立于1978年,该课程紧扣人才培养目标,坚持立德树人,坚持知识、能力、素质有机融合,经过李楚杰教授、陆大祥教授及学科全体人员40多年的不懈努力,已发展成为中英文双语、线上线下混合、面向国内、外本科学生的广东省一流课程。课程依托的病理生理学科是广东省重点学科,创办了国家核心期刊《中国病理生理杂志》。

2. 课程内容:

《病理生理学》是研究疾病发生的原因和条件,探讨疾病的发病机制及其患病全过程机体的机能代谢变化,从而阐明疾病发生、发展和转归的规律,为疾病的防治提供理论依据。因此,《病理生理学》与多学科密切相关,是联系基础医学与临床医学的“桥梁”学科。本课程在教学内容上进行了以下特色性设计:

1)       首先,回顾生理、生化知识,采用对比式学习、理解相应的病理过程;进而,将临床案例融入至每章节的教学内容,并在每章节的补充资料中配有相对应病例讨论。从而实现“基础和临床的桥梁“作用。

2)       每章节测试题,除了考查学生对知识点的理解记忆,还设置了反映学生理解和应用能力的A2型题,实现了教学目标的高阶性,体现了“以学生为中心”的教学理念。

3. 课程团队:

本课程教学团队成员年龄结构合理,均具有临床医学专业背景,强调基础与临床结合,教学科研并重。团队成员担任中国病理生理学会副理事长和广东省病理生理学会理事长,参编3-9版国家规划病理生理学教材,该团队被评为2020年广东省优秀教学团队。

Syllabus

  • 1.Conspectus of disease
    • 1.1 Conspectus of disease 1
    • 1.2 Conspectus of disease 2
  • 2. Water and electrolytes balance and imbalance
    • 2.1 Water and sodium balance
    • 2.2 disorders of sodium and Water metabolism 1
    • 2.3 disorders of sodium and Water metabolism 2
    • 2.4 dehydration
    • 2.5 hypokalemia
    • 2.6 hyperkalemia
  • 3. Hypoxia
    • 3.1 Concept and parameters of blood oxygen
    • 3.2 Hypotonic hypoxia
    • 3.3 Hemic hypoxia
  • 4. Fever
    • 4.1 Concept and regulation of normal body temperature
    • 4.2 Etiology and pathogenesis
    • 4.3 Alteration of metabolism and function
  • 5. Ischemia-reperfusion injury
    • 5.1 The conception of ischemia-reperfusion injury
    • 5.2 The pathogenesis of ischemia-reperfusion injury -1
    • 5.3 The pathogenesis of ischemia-reperfusion injury -2
    • 5.4 The alterations of function and metabolism induced by ischemia-reperfusion injury
  • 6. Shock
    • 6.1 The definition, etiology and classification of shock
    • 6.2 Microcirculatory mechanisms of shock-1
    • 6.3 Microcirculatory mechanisms of shock-2
    • 6.4 .Cellular and molecular mechanism of shock
  • 7. DIC
    • 7.1 Review coagulation and anticoagulation system
    • 7.2 The definition, etiologies and mechanisms of DIC
  • 8. Heart failure
    • 8.1 concepts and classification
    • 8.2 compensatory and adaptive response in heart failure
    • 8.3 Pathogenesis of heart failure
    • 8.4 Alterations of Function and Treatment principles
  • 9. Respiratory Failure
    • 9.1 Concepts and classification
    • 9.2 Ventilatory disorder and COPD
    • 9.3 Gas exchange disorder
    • 9.4 Functional Alterations and Treatment Principles
  • 10. Hepatic failure
    • 10.1 Hepatic insufficiency- Classification and etiology
    • 10.2 Hepatic encephalopathy- definition, stages and precipitating factors
    • 10.3 Hepatic encephalopathy- pathogenesis and treatment
  • 11. Renal insufficiency
    • 11.1 Renal insufficiency- introduction
    • 11.2 Renal insufficiency- acute renal failure
    • 11.3 Renal insufficiency- chronic renal failure
  • final examination

    Taught by

    Xiuxiu Lv, Huadong Wang, Lihong Zhu, Wei Wei, pengshuang, and Yiyang Wang

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