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XuetangX

pathophysiology

via XuetangX

Overview

大量出汗为何会腿脚麻木、四肢无力?一氧化碳中毒为何会引起缺氧?肝功能不全为何会影响中枢神经系统功能?急性胰腺炎为何会引起呼吸衰竭?病理生理学(pathophysiology)这门课程将会为大家揭晓这些问题的答案。病理生理学研究疾病发生、发展的规律及其机制,为疾病的防治提供理论依据。病理生理学是一门重要的基础医学课程,也具有重要的临床属性,是联系基础医学与临床医学的“桥梁课程”。通过学习病理生理学,可理解患病机体异常的功能和代谢变化,为进一步学习临床各科知识奠定基础。本课程精选经典病理生理学知识,内容涵盖基本病理过程、病理生理学各论部分,共包括11章16个微课视频。

本课程设计遵循以下基本原则:

1、加强与临床的结合。本课程的微课视频均采用病例引导,在授课过程中及单元测试中再加强与病例的呼应;并紧密结合发病机制,遵循最新临床诊疗指南,介绍某些重要防治原则。

2、坚持“以学生为中心”的教学理念。本课程实行“基于案例与问题的交互式教学模式”,启发学生思考,同时,在每个微课视频后精心设计思考题,以引导学生自主学习。

         Why does excessive sweating cause numbness in the legs and feet, and weakness in the limbs? Why does carbon monoxide poisoning cause hypoxia? Why does liver dysfunction affect central nervous system function? Why does acute pancreatitis cause respiratory failure? The course of Pathophysiology will reveal the answers to these questions. Pathophysiology studies the laws and mechanisms of disease occurrence and development, providing theoretical basis for disease prevention and treatment. Pathophysiology is an important fundamental medical course with significant clinical attributes, serving as a bridge between basic medicine and clinical medicine. By studying pathophysiology, one can understand the abnormal functions and metabolic changes of the diseased body, laying a foundation for further learning of clinical knowledge in various subjects. This course selects classic knowledge of pathophysiology, covering basic pathological processes and various theoretical sections of pathophysiology. It consists of 11 chapters and 16 micro lesson videos.

This course design follows the following basic principles:

       1. Strengthen the integration with clinical practice. The micro lesson videos of this course are guided by case studies, and the correspondence with the cases is further strengthened during the teaching process and unit testing; And closely integrate with the pathogenesis, follow the latest clinical diagnosis and treatment guidelines, and introduce some important prevention and treatment principles.

       2. Adhere to the teaching philosophy of "student-centered". This course adopts an interactive teaching mode based on cases and problems, which inspires students to think. At the same time, after each micro lesson video, carefully designed thinking questions are used to guide students to learn independently.




Syllabus

  • 第一章 水、电解质代谢紊乱 Chapter 1: Disruption of Water and Electrolyte Metabolism
    • 第1节 水肿 Section 1 Edema
    • 第2节 低钾血症 Section 2 Hypokalemia
  • 第二章 酸碱平衡代谢紊乱 Chapter 2: Disruption of Acid Base Balance and Metabolism
    • 第1节 代谢性酸中毒 Section 1 Metabolic Acidosis
  • 第三章 缺氧 Chapter 3 Hypoxia
    • 第1节 低张性缺氧 Section 1 Hypotension hypoxia
    • 第2节 血液性缺氧 Section 2: Hemogenic Hypoxia
  • 第四章 发热 Chapter 4 Fever
    • 第1节 发热 Section 1 Fever
  • 第五章 应激 Chapter 5 Stress
    • 第1节 应激 Section 1 Stress
  • 第六章 脂代谢障碍 Chapter 6 Lipid Metabolism Disorders
    • 第1节 动脉粥样硬化 Section 1 Atherosclerosis
  • 第七章 休克 Chapter 7 Shock
    • 第1节 失血性休克 Section 1 Hemorrhagic Shock
  • 第八章 心功能不全 Chapter 8: Cardiac Insufficiency
    • 第1节 右心衰 Section 1 Right Heart Failure
  • 第九章 肝功能不全 Chapter 9 Liver Insufficiency
    • 第1节 黄疸 Section 1 Jaundice
    • 第2节 肝性脑病 Section 2: Hepatic encephalopathy
  • 第十章 肺功能不全 Chapter 10 Pulmonary Insufficiency
    • 第1节 急性呼吸窘迫综合征 Section 1 Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
    • 第2节 慢性阻塞性肺病 Section 2 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
  • 第十一章 肾功能不全 Chapter 11 Renal Insufficiency
    • 第1节 急性肾衰竭 Section 1 Acute Renal Failure
    • 第2节 肾性骨营养不良 Section 2 Renal Osteodystrophy
  • 期末考试 final exam

    Taught by

    Anhui Medical University

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