The Ugly Duckling and the Swan in Heavy Ion Collisions - A Study of Quark-Gluon Plasma
Institute of Cosmos Sciences UB via YouTube
Overview
Watch a physics lecture exploring Quantum ChromoDynamics (QCD) and the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) in heavy ion collisions. Begin with a foundational review of gauge theories as applied to QCD, then discover why scientists anticipate QGP formation at trillion-degree temperatures and its associated phase transitions. Examine compelling evidence for QGP creation in ultra-relativistic nuclear collisions at Brookhaven and CERN facilities, focusing on two key signals: the effectiveness of nearly ideal hydrodynamics and jet quenching phenomena. Explore the emerging frontier of moderate collision energies with significant baryon chemical potential, connecting these findings to neutron star binary collision results. Gain insights into why the low temperature, high chemical potential region of QCD represents one of physics' greatest 21st-century challenges through this comprehensive presentation by Brookhaven National Laboratory's Professor Robert Pisarski.
Syllabus
The Ugly Duckling and the Swan in heavy ion collisions
Taught by
Institute of Cosmos Sciences UB