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XuetangX

Principle of Catalysis

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Overview

《催化原理》是中国石油大学(华东)化学工程与技术专业硕士(博士)研究生的一门专业学位课,同时面向全校其他相关专业的硕士(博士)研究生。本课程的主要目标是培养学生掌握石油加工、石油化工、天然气化工过程中所使用的各类催化剂的结构、组成、作用原理及其研究方法。其特点是在催化基础理论的指导下,培养学生的独立思考能力,在学科前沿的带领下通过催化剂设计培养学生解决实际问题的能力。同时全英文课程的开设是基于国际化人才的培养需求,开拓国内学生国际化视野的同时也将为国际学生提供课程支持和便捷的学习与交流的平台,增进国际间的交流与合作。

  本课程作为化学工程与技术专业硕士研究生的专业学位课,旨在让学生掌握催化过程中的基本理论以及催化剂开发应用的基本思路和方法,同时针对某些具体的催化过程,引导学生进行催化剂的设计和开发,使其能灵活运用理论知识,具备开发新型催化剂和解决实际催化问题的综合能力。知识构成与能力构成的比例基本维持在1:1左右。本课程分为讲述内容、课题汇报,学术报告和文献阅读,其中讲述内容为32学时,学术报告为8学时,课题汇报和文献阅读为自修模块,分别为8学时和16学时(文献阅读为课后学时,不纳入大纲学时)。讲述内容与自修内容比例约为1:0.6。


Syllabus

  • Chapter 1 Introduction to Catalysis
    • 1.1 improtance of catalysis
    • 1.2 The history of catalysis
    • 1.3 Definition and concepts of catalysis
    • 1.4 Classification of catalysis
    • 1.5 Adsorption and surface reaction
    • 1.6 Homogeneous and enzyme catalysts
    • 1.7 Properties of catalyst
    • 1.8 Chemical properties and components of catalyst
  • Chapter 2 Acid-base Catalysis
    • 2.1 Acid Catalysis
    • 2.2 Acid Catalyst
    • 2.3 Characterization of acid-base catalyst
    • 2.4 Acid-base catalyzed reactions
  • Chapter 3 Zeolites and mesoporous materials
    • 3.1 Zeolite and mesoporous materials
    • 3.2 Zeolite Structure
    • 3.3 Acidity and shape-selectivity of zeolites
    • 3.4 Zeolite synthesis
    • 3.5 Synthesis of mesoporous materials
    • 3.6 Hierarchical zeolites
  • Chapter 4 FCC Process
    • 4.1 Fluid Catalytic ZCracking (FCC )
    • 4.2 FCC catalysts
  • Chapter 5 Catalyst Deactivation
    • 5.1 Catalyst deactivation
    • 5.2 Deactivation by Sintering
    • 5.3 Deactivation by Poisoning
    • 5.4 Deactivation by Coking
  • Chapter 6 Clean gasoline and diesel production technology
    • 6.1 Principle of catalytic hydrogenation
    • 6.2 Influencing factors of hydrogenation reaction
    • 6.3 Catalytic Hydrogenation and Clean Oil Production
    • 6.4 Desulfurization and upgrading of FCC gasoline
    • 6.5 Desulfurization and upgrading of inferior diesel
    • 6.6 Catalytic Hydrocracking Process
    • 6.7 Hydrocracking reaction
    • 6.8 Influencing Factors of Hydrocracking
  • Chapter 7 Catalyst technology for clean oil production
    • 7.1 Composition and activity of hydrofining catalyst
    • 7.2 Activity of hydrofining catalyst
    • 7.3 Catalytic mechanism of metal sulfides
    • 7.4 Hydrocracking catalyst
  • Chapter 8 Production technology of lube base oil
    • 8.1 Production process of lube base oil
    • 8.2 Traditional Production Technology of Oil——Solvent Deasphalting
    • 8.3 Traditional Production Technology of Oil——Solvent Refining
    • 8.4 Traditional Production Technology of Oil——Solvent Dewaxing
  • Chapter 9 Heavy oil catalytic conversion technology
    • 9.1 Characteristics and principle of heavy oil hydrogenation
    • 9.2 Process and catalyst for heavy oil hydrogenation
  • Chapter 10 Production process and catalyst of high octane gasoline components
    • 10.1Alkylation process and catalyst
    • 10.2 Isomerization process and catalyst
    • 10.3 Etherification process and catalyst
  • Final test

    Taught by

    China University of Petroleum(East China)

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