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XuetangX

Vernacular Landscapes

Chang’an University via XuetangX

Overview

With the rapid development of urbanization and rural revitalization in China, vernacular landscape has been gradually overlooked by the public under the impact of modern landscape design’s techniques. Vernacular landscape is not only the surface landscape’s presentation of regional life and culture, but also the unique cultural landscape when human beings need to transform the natural environment within the region for the demand of their production and life. As an imprint of a region, vernacular landscape is the spiritual sustenance of the generations and a region and contributes indelibly  to the development of the local culture and regional character. Therefore, it is precious that vernacular landscape becomes an important carrier of the local culture’s inheritance and display.

This course will take you into the vernacular landscape from a new perspective. From the origin of rural landscape, it help students explore the growth of rural landscape stepping into the eastern and western landscape of temporal and spacial tour, and deeply analyse the formation of vernacular landscape and historical context. Flying over the Loess plateau, students can witness the uniqueness of traditional kilns in northern Shaanxi and pass through qinba Pearl experiencing the artistry of Little Jiangnan in northwest China and Changan, 800 li of Qinchuan, and look back at the mystery of The Green moss green trees in Qinling mountains. Students also can explore the charm and momentum of Vernacular landscape pattern and deeply excavate the change and remodeling of Vernacular landscape materials, the connotation and construction way of native plants. To explore and recognize the connotation and wisdom of rural landscape with a new way of thinking and better inherit and protect rural landscape, the course can arouse more people’s interest and perception of rural landscape.

Vernacular landscape is the important landscape memory point in the growth of every place. It is the root of the “soul” of a region and the material carrier of local culture. The good protection of regional culture is to protect our memory, and the good protection of vernacular landscape is to protect the soul of regional culture! It is hoped that the study of rural landscape in the course can contribute to the inheritance and protection of rural landscape so that rural landscape will be respected and inherited as it should and can grow brilliantly in the long history of the future!


Syllabus

  • Chapter One Discovering the Vernacular Landscape
    • 1.1The origin of the vernacular landscape
    • 1.2The Theory and Practice of Vernacular Landscape
    • 1.3Spatial layout of vernacular landscape
    • 1.4Roaming in time and space in the oriental vernacular landscape
    • 1.5Time and Space Roaming in the Western Vernacular Landscape
  • Chapter Two Loess High Slope to Qinba Pearl
    • 2.1Shaanxi landscape pattern (I)
    • 2.2Shaanxi landscape pattern (II)
    • 2.3Traditional cave dwelling villages in northern Shaanxi
    • 2.4Guanzhong Plain Settlement Landscape
    • 2.5Qingmuchuan Ancient Town in Southern Shaanxi
    • 2.6Qinling Ecological Health Landscape(I)
    • 2.7Qinling Ecological Health Landscape (II)
  • Chapter Three Eight Rivers and Three Rivers Recalling Chang'an
    • 3.1Eight waters around Chang'an
    • 3.2The backbone of the ancient ——capital-Ming city wall
    • 3.3The landscape function of the city-ring park
    • 3.4Furong Garden——Qujiang Pond
    • 3.5Taoyuan Xiandu——Louguantai
  • Chapter Four The Alteration and Reshaping of Vernacular Materials
    • 4.1Lift the veil of vernacular materials
    • 4.2Vernacular natural materials, a gift from heaven (I)
    • 4.3Vernacular natural materials, a gift from heaven(II)
    • 4.4Vernacular artificial materials, fruits shaped by wisdom(I)
    • 4.5Vernacular artificial materials, fruits shaped by wisdom(II)
    • 4.6Refinement and sublimation of vernacular materials
  • Chapter Five Breathing Vernacular plants
    • 5.1Vernacular plants from the community
    • 5.2The vernacular plants of Yunyang culture
    • 5.3Vernacular plants in space
  • Chapter Six The Evolution and Inheritance of the Vernacular Context
    • 6.1The evolution and inheritance of natural farming
    • 6.2Evolution and Inheritance from Hani Water Terrace to Yijun Dry Farming Terrace
    • 6.3The evolution and inheritance of settlement landscap
    • 6.4The evolution and inheritance of cultural symbols
    • 6.5If it will not end, keep the old for the new
  • Chapter Seven Respect for the Vernacular and look forward to the future
    • 7.1Macro: Coordination of "Sansheng Space"
    • 7.2"Sansheng Space" Coordination Realization Path
    • 7.3Madhyamaka: Inheritance and Protection
    • 7.4Micro: a countermeasure

Taught by

Liu,Lili

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