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XuetangX

Clinical Physiology

Shantou University via XuetangX

Overview

Learn the fundamental principles and mechanisms of human body function in this comprehensive physiology course covering all major organ systems. Begin with core concepts of homeostasis and cellular function before exploring the intricate workings of the nervous system, blood composition, and cardiovascular dynamics. Master respiratory mechanics, renal processes, and fluid-electrolyte balance while understanding gastrointestinal physiology and metabolic regulation. Examine endocrine system control mechanisms and reproductive physiology in both males and females. Through detailed study of each physiological system, develop a thorough understanding of how the human body maintains health through complex regulatory networks and integrated organ functions. Gain practical knowledge applicable to healthcare, research, and understanding human disease processes through exploration of normal physiological states and regulatory mechanisms.

Syllabus

  • Chapter 1 Basic concepts and principles
    •   Course introduction
    • Internal environment and homeostasis
    • Regulation of body functions
    • Control systems of the body
  • Chapter 2 The Cells
    • Transport across cell membrane
    • Ion channels
    • Resting potentials
    • Action potentials
    • Excitation-contraction coupling in skeletal muscle
  • Chapter 3 Neurophysiology
    • 1.Organization of the nervous system
    • 2.Conduction and transmisssion in nerves
    • 3.Synaptic transmission
    • 4.Pain
    • 5.Basalt ganglia
    • 6.Autonomic nervous system
  • Chapter 4 The Blood
    • Overview of Blood
    • Formed Elements, PART1: Erythrocytes
    • Formed Elements, PART2: Leukocytes
    • Formed Elements, PART3: Platelets
    • Blood Group and Transfusion
  • Chapter 5 Cardiovascular system
    • Introduction of the cardiovascular system
    • Electrical Events of the heart
    • Cardiac cycle and heart sounds
    • Regulation of cardiac function
    • Regulation of arterial blood pressure
  • Chapter 6 Respiratory system
    • The Mechanisms of breathing
    • The evaluation of pulmonary function
    • Gas exchange in the lungs and tissues
    • The transport of gases in the blood
    • The regulation of breathing
  • Chapter 7 Renal physiology
    • Glomerular filtration-part I
    • Glomerular filtration-part II
    • Tubular reabsorption and secretion-part I
    • Tubular reabsorption and secretion-part II
    •  Concentration and dilution of urine
  • Chapter 8 Fluid-electrolytes and acid-base balance
    • Fluid and Electrolyte Balance- Part I
    • Fluid and Electrolyte Balance- Part II
    • Acid-base balance
    • Basic Acid-base disturbances
  • Chapter 9 Gastrointestinal system
    • 9.1 GI structures and functions
    • 9.2 Digestive juices
    • 9.3 Neural and hormonal control of GI system
    • 9.4 Mechanical digestion
    • 9.5 Chemical digestion and absorption
  • Chapter 10 Metabolism and temperature regulation
    • The Source and Utilization of Energy
    • Energy Metabolic Rate
  • Chapter 11 Endocrine physiology
    • Introduction
    • Biological Effects of Thyroid Hormones
    • Biological Effects of corticosteroids
    • Biological Effects of Insulin
  • Chapter 12 Reproductive physiology
    • The hypothalamus-pituitary-gonads axis
    • Male reproductive physiology
    • Female reproductive physiology, PART 1: Folliculogenesis and hormones
    • Female reproductive physiology, PART 2: The menstrual cycle

Taught by

Zhongfang Zhang, , Shen Jiaxin, , Wenlong HUANG, Xinhua He, Lin Nuan, and Patrick Yu Tan

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