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医学英语词汇进阶

Capital Medical University via XuetangX

Overview

      作为国内第一门遵循医学英语词汇构词规律设计的线上课程,《医学英语词汇进阶》课程运用信息技术对医学英语词汇的语言特点与医学专业知识进行了融合性创新设计,既展示了词汇语言的丰富性、多样性,又展现了词汇习得的专业性、可视性,有效破解了医学生专业词汇学习的难题,堪称“新医科”时代培养高素质医学人才专业语言能力的有力支撑。

医学英语词汇中约70%源于希腊语,25%源于拉丁语,除此词源特点外,医学英语词汇构成也是特色突出,一般由前缀、词根和后缀三个部分组成。“词根”表明基本意思,“前缀”进一步揭示部位信息,“后缀”则表明与词根内容相关的如状况、发展、变化等信息。可以说,如果医学生能够掌握一定量的源于拉丁语和希腊语的词根以及一定数量的前缀和后缀,就相当于找到了进入医学英语词汇海洋大门的智能“钥匙”。

      本课程首先利用短视频勾勒每章学习目标,明确词汇学习重点;其次预习词缀,铺垫本章词汇扩展所需的主要前缀和后缀,抓住词汇扩展基础;然后展示本章相关系统中的解剖学基础词汇,关联词汇专业内容;接下来展示与解剖学词汇来源相关的拉丁语或希腊语词根,确定词汇构建源头;随后展示基于上述词根、词缀扩展而来的医学诊断性词汇和治疗性词汇,形成词汇链式扩大效应;最后是本系统中常用但又无法归入上述规律、且医学生必备的专业词汇,描述该系统词汇的全画面。课程内容步步铺垫、层层推进,便于课前线上任务开展、课中成果展示、课后成果产出的线上线下混合式教学模式的开展。 

      词汇虽小,内涵丰富。本课程结合每个单元学习内容,有目的地设计与医学生职业精神培养、医学道德培养相关的讨论话题,并把讨论内容有机融入单元测试,使课程育人生动而不空洞,引导医学生培养良好的从医行为习惯、职业精神、使命意识和高尚医德。


Syllabus

  • A Guide to Medical Terminology
    • Chapter 1 The Musculoskeletal System
      • Unit 1 Introduction
      • Unit 2 The Anatomical Terms and Definitions of the Word Parts in the System
      • Unit 3 The Diagnostic Terms Related to the System
      • Unit 4 The Surgical Terms Related to the System
      • Unit 5 The Additional Terms and A Legend Related to the System
    • Chapter 2 The Integumentary System
      • Unit 1 Introduction
      • Unit 2 The Anatomical Terms and Definitions of the Word Parts in the System
      • Unit 3 The Diagnostic Terms Related to the System
      • Unit 4 The Surgical Terms Related to the System
      • Unit 5 The Additional Terms and Skin-Related Expressions
    • Chapter 3 The Respiratory System
      • Unit 1 Introduction
      • Unit 2 The Anatomical Terms and Definitions of the Word Parts in the System
      • Unit 3 The Diagnostic Terms Related to the System
      • Unit 4 The Surgical Terms Related to the System
      • Unit 5 The Additional Terms and A Legend Related to the System
    • Chapter 4 The Digestive System
      • Unit 1 Introduction
      • Unit 2 The Anatomical Terms and Definitions of the Word Parts in the System
      • Unit 3 The Diagnostic Terms Related to the System
      • Unit 4 The Surgical Terms Related to the System
      • Unit 5 The Additional Terms and A Legend Related to the System
    • Chapter 5 The Cardiovascular and Lymphatic Systems
      • Unit 1 Introduction
      • Unit 2 The Anatomical Terms and Definitions of the Word Parts in the Systems
      • Unit 3 The Diagnostic Terms Related to the Systems
      • Unit 4 The Surgical Terms Related to the Systems
      • Unit 5 The Additional Terms and A Legend Related to the System
    • Chapter 6 The Nervous System
      • Unit 1 Introduction
      • Unit 2 The Anatomical Terms and Definitions of the Word Parts in the System
      • Unit 3 The Diagnostic Terms Related to the System
      • Unit 4 The Surgical Terms Related to the System
      • Unit 5 The Additional Terms and A Legend Related to the System
    • Chapter 7 The Eye and the Ear
      • Unit 1 Introduction
      • Unit 2 The Anatomical Terms and Definitions of the Word Parts in the System
      • Unit 3 The Diagnostic Terms Related to the System
      • Unit 4 The Surgical Terms Related to the System
      • Unit 5 The Additional Terms and A Legend Related to the System
    • Chapter 8 The Urinary System
      • Unit 1 Introduction
      • Unit 2 The Anatomical Terms and Definitions of the Word Parts in the System
      • Unit 3 The Diagnostic Terms Related to the System
      • Unit 4 The Surgical Terms Related to the System
      • Unit 5 The Additional Terms and A Legend Related to the System
    • Chapter 9 The Endocrine System
      • Unit 1 Introduction
      • Unit 2 The Anatomical Terms and Definitions of the Word Parts in the System
      • Unit 3 The Diagnostic Terms Related to the System
      • Unit 4 The Surgical Terms Related to the System
      • Unit 5 The Additional Terms and A Legend Related to the System
    • Chapter 10 The Reproductive System
      • Unit 1 Introduction
      • Unit 2 The Anatomical Terms and Definitions of the Word Parts in the System
      • Unit 3 The Diagnostic Terms Related to the System
      • Unit 4 The Surgical Terms Related to the System
      • Unit 5 The Additional Terms and A Legend Related to the System
    • Chapter 11 Obstetrics and Neonatology
      • Unit 1 Introduction
      • Unit 2 The Anatomical Terms and Definitions of the Word Parts in the System
      • Unit 3 The Diagnostic Terms Related to the System
      • Unit 4 The Surgical Terms Related to the System
      • Unit 5 The Additional Terms and A Legend Related to the System
    • Additional Learning Materials
      • Final Exam
        • Final Exam

      Taught by

      Fengxiang Lu, Su Ping, Yang Bo, Liu Hongchen, Tian Tian, Xie Chunhui, Liu Juan, , , Hua Yao, , , and

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