Overview

Class Central Tips

This course is tailored for those who are new to the Linux operating system and want to build a solid foundation. It begins with an overview of Linux, explaining its unique characteristics, the benefits it offers over other operating systems, and the different distributions available. By the end of the introductory section, you will have a clear understanding of what Linux is and why it’s the preferred OS for many professionals. Next, the course guides you through the process of setting up a virtual environment using VirtualBox, ensuring you can practice safely without affecting your main system. You’ll learn how to install Linux Mint, navigate the interface, and understand the basics of the Linux file system and terminal commands. This hands-on approach will help you gain confidence as you explore core functionalities like managing files, directories, and permissions, and using system utilities effectively. In the final sections, the course dives into more advanced topics such as networking, system processes, and even writing code directly in the Linux terminal. You will also learn how to set up a web server and create simple shell scripts, providing you with the skills to tackle real-world tasks. Whether you are looking to enhance your professional skills or explore a new hobby, this course offers a comprehensive guide to mastering Linux. This course is ideal for beginners with no prior experience in Linux or those looking to refresh their basic knowledge. Familiarity with using a computer is recommended, but no specific prerequisites are required.

Syllabus

Introduction

In this module, we will introduce the course, outlining its primary goals and structure. You will gain an initial understanding of Linux, its definition, and why it’s a preferred operating system in the corporate world.

Linux Distributions and History

In this module, we will explore the origins of Linux and delve into its major distributions. You'll also understand how to choose the right distribution for this course and compare interfaces like GUI and CLI.

Download, Install, and Configure

In this module, we will guide you through the process of downloading, installing, and configuring Linux Mint using VirtualBox. You’ll also learn alternative methods to install Linux without a VM if necessary.

Introduction to File System and Terminal

In this module, we will introduce the Linux Mint user interface and terminal. You will learn to run commands in the terminal and explore the Linux file system's structure, along with basic and advanced directory commands.

Working with Files and Directories

In this module, we will focus on handling files and directories within the Linux environment. You’ll learn to manage, search, and edit files using various commands and Linux-based editors.

System and Utility Commands

In this module, we will cover essential system and utility commands. You’ll gain insights into checking system information, managing users, changing file ownership, and setting permissions.

Networking

In this module, we will dive into networking basics on Linux. You will learn how to check your IP, configure a bridged network in VirtualBox, and manage firewall settings for secure network communication.

Process and Memory

In this module, we will discuss memory management and processes in Linux. You will learn how to monitor system processes and memory, as well as how to end unresponsive tasks.

Advanced Features

In this module, we will introduce you to advanced Linux features such as coding, server setup, and shell scripting. You’ll learn how to run C programs, install Apache, create web pages, and automate tasks with shell scripts.

Bonus: Additional VirtualBox settings

In this bonus module, we will demonstrate how to make USB devices work seamlessly with VirtualBox. You’ll learn how to configure both internal and external USB devices within a VM.