Becoming a Tyrant - Implementing Secure Boot in Embedded Devices

Becoming a Tyrant - Implementing Secure Boot in Embedded Devices

linux.conf.au via YouTube Direct link

Intro

1 of 24

1 of 24

Intro

Class Central Classrooms beta

YouTube playlists curated by Class Central.

Classroom Contents

Becoming a Tyrant - Implementing Secure Boot in Embedded Devices

Automatically move to the next video in the Classroom when playback concludes

  1. 1 Intro
  2. 2 Becoming a tyrant: Implementing secure boot in embedded devices
  3. 3 Hi, I'm Irving . I want to talk about secure boot
  4. 4 Chain of trust mechanism • Verify integrity of next component before executing . Can use hashes or public keys . Can provide some protection against tampering (incl. physical)
  5. 5 The Tyrant . Whoever controls the keys/hashes, controls everything
  6. 6 Who is your adversary? . Can be used in a variety of scenarios • Important to determine who has control and who has none
  7. 7 Hyphothetical scenario 3
  8. 8 Anything involving financial transactions
  9. 9 Automotive ECU / Industrial controls • Some devices control heavy and powerful things · Cars, cranes, industrial equipments, steam turbines · Tampering can cause injury, death, and legal liabilities
  10. 10 But I should be able to modify my devices!
  11. 11 What about fixing bugs in ECUs?
  12. 12 Vendor lock-in · Tamperproofing can be used to lock out competitors eg generic spare parts, consumables, self-repair
  13. 13 What kind of secrets? • User data
  14. 14 What kind of protection? · Physical attacks
  15. 15 Why do we need secure boot for this? • Blob / Filesystem/Full disk encryption is not enough
  16. 16 Trusted Platform Modules?
  17. 17 TPM pitfalls · Enable parameter encryption
  18. 18 Encryption with secure boot
  19. 19 Is it worth it?
  20. 20 First stage (hardware-specific) · Always vendor-specific, so start with vendor instructions • Get multiple hardware kits - You will need to burn e-fuse and test different signed builds
  21. 21 Firmware updates . You should use signed images
  22. 22 Mass manufacturing • Locking software/interfaces can limit manufacturing flexibility
  23. 23 U-boot verified boot • Secure and flexible boot with U-Boot bootloader by Marek Vasut
  24. 24 Real-world examples

Never Stop Learning.

Get personalized course recommendations, track subjects and courses with reminders, and more.

Someone learning on their laptop while sitting on the floor.