Leonardo da Vinci's Virgin of the Rocks and Vitruvian Man - Artistic and Scientific Masterpieces

Explore the intricacies of Leonardo da Vinci's artistic and scientific genius in this comprehensive lecture. Delve into the fascinating world of "The Virgin of the Rocks" paintings, examining the reasons behind Leonardo's creation of two versions and the significant differences between them. Uncover the complex circumstances that led to this unusual duplication, shedding light on the practical challenges Leonardo faced as an artist. Trace the evolution of his artistic philosophy from unparalleled naturalism to a new form of idealism, and discover the concept of 'non finito' in his work. Then, turn your attention to the iconic "Vitruvian Man" drawing, exploring its significance as both an artistic masterpiece and a mathematical marvel. Gain insight into how this famous work embodies the convergence of art and science during the Renaissance, reflecting Leonardo's unique perspective on human nature and our place in the universe. Through a detailed analysis of various elements such as the altarpiece, underdrawings, and Leonardo's approach to religious painting, develop a deeper appreciation for the artist's revolutionary techniques and philosophical ideas that continue to captivate audiences centuries later.