Explore the challenges and possibilities of human habitation beyond Earth in this thought-provoking 29-minute talk from the Santa Fe Institute's IP Fest 2018. Delve into the scientific, technological, and societal considerations of establishing sustainable living environments in space. Discover the latest research and innovations aimed at overcoming the obstacles of long-term space colonization, including life support systems, radiation protection, and psychological adaptation. Gain insights into the potential impact of space habitation on human evolution and the future of our species. Examine the ethical implications and policy considerations surrounding the expansion of human presence into the cosmos.