Field Arithmetic and the Complexity of Galois Cohomology - Part 2

Explore advanced mathematical concepts in this 59-minute lecture from the IAS PCMI Park City Mathematics Institute, where Daniel Krashen from the University of Pennsylvania delves into field arithmetic and Galois cohomology. Learn about the natural emergence of Galois cohomology classes across various contexts, from algebraic object invariants to arithmetic geometry obstructions. Examine key topics including standard interpretations of Galois cohomology classes, cohomological invariants in algebraic structures, the Galois cohomology ring structure, and major open questions concerning period-index, symbol length, and Massey products. Gain insights into current problem-solving approaches, including applications of Milnor conjectures, quadratic forms, and local-global principles. Part of the 2024 Program on Motivic Homotopy Theory, this advanced mathematical discussion requires foundational knowledge in algebraic geometry, algebraic topology, homotopy theory, and familiarity with Galois and étale cohomology.