Data Assimilation - Basic Theory

Explore the fundamental concepts and theory of data assimilation in this comprehensive lecture. Gain insights into this mathematical approach used by leading operational weather forecast centers worldwide to estimate accurate atmospheric states and uncertainties. Learn how data assimilation integrates observations and short-range forecasts, and discover its applications beyond weather prediction, including climate monitoring and understanding through historical data reanalysis. Delve into the crucial role of data assimilation in investigating processes within Land, Atmosphere, and Ocean domains. Understand the importance of this versatile tool in addressing the scarcity of well-trained scientists and researchers familiar with its theoretical foundations and practical applications.