Cystic Kidney Disease - Pathophysiology, Diagnosis and Treatment

Learn about cystic kidney disease in this comprehensive medical lecture covering simple renal cysts, complex renal cysts, and polycystic kidney disease variants. Explore the detailed pathophysiology of cyst formation and kidney enlargement, examining both autosomal dominant (ADPKD) and autosomal recessive (ARPKD) forms. Master the classic findings, potential complications including hypertension, chronic kidney disease, and infections, and understand the latest diagnostic approaches through imaging studies and genetic testing. Gain valuable insights into both supportive and targeted treatment strategies for managing various forms of cystic kidney disease. The lecture progresses from basic pathophysiology through complications and culminates in practical diagnostic and treatment approaches, providing a thorough foundation in this important area of nephrology.