Archeomagnetic and Speleomagnetic Record of the South Atlantic Anomaly

Explore the intriguing geomagnetic phenomenon known as the South Atlantic Anomaly (SAA) in this 44-minute lecture from the Earth Sciences department at the University of Liverpool. Delve into the Earth's magnetic dipole decay over recent millennia and its connection to the increasing prominence of the SAA, which spans the South Atlantic Ocean and South America. Examine the available magnetic record of the SAA collected from archaeological artifacts and speleothems in South America and Africa. Investigate the links between the SAA and reverse flux patches at the core-mantle boundary. Consider the potential role of the mantle's internal structure in the origin and recurrence of this fascinating geomagnetic feature. Gain insights into the ongoing scientific debate surrounding the SAA's longevity and its recurrence at different timescales.