Constitutional Revolution and Civil War in England, 1640-1646

Explore the pivotal events of the English Civil Wars in this 50-minute lecture from Yale University's course on Early Modern England. Delve into the circumstances that forced King Charles I to end his personal rule and call parliament in 1640. Examine the Short Parliament, early sessions of the Long Parliament, and the outbreak of war in 1642. Analyze the composition of royalist and parliamentarian support, their war aims, and strategies. Follow the campaigns and political developments from 1642-1644, leading to the formation of the New Model Army under Sir Thomas Fairfax and Oliver Cromwell. Conclude with the parliamentary forces' victory in 1645-1646, setting the stage for King Charles I's eventual execution in 1649. Gain insights into this tumultuous period of English history through Professor Wrightson's comprehensive examination of the constitutional revolution and civil war from 1640 to 1646.