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IGNOU

Electricity and Electrical Wiring

IGNOU via Swayam

Overview

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Electrical energy is the indispensable form of energy for the functioning of day-to-day life. Every person needs a foundational understanding of electrical systems to ensure safe interaction with any electrical setup. The knowledge of electrical components and its connections, helps in identifying common malfunctions in electrical setups and devices. Electricity is utilized in our homes through proper electrical wiring. Correct wiring ensures that all electrical appliances and systems will work efficiently by reducing energy consumption. Everyone needs an electrician for initial wiring and periodic maintenance, creates a high demand for skilled professionals. Understanding the electrician trade and having basic wiring knowledge can reduce the need for professional services for minor tasks. Awareness of wiring principles aids in conducting regular maintenance checks, preventing major issues and empowers individuals to maintain a safe, efficient and reliable electrical system in their homes. In alignment with these objectives, this course is designed to offer comprehensive knowledge and skills necessary for working with any electrical setup. The initial modules of this course will cover an overview of electricity, the components of electrical circuits, and the fundamental rules governing them. Since magnetism is important in electrical circuits, the course will also delve into the importance of magnetism, the magnetic properties of materials, and the magnetic effects of electric current. Next, the course will discuss the production of alternating current (AC), various configurations of AC circuits, and the instruments used for electrical measurements. Additionally, the course will offer in-depth knowledge about electrical wires and cables, different types of cable joints, wiring accessories and tools, and various electrical wiring types. The design of electrical wiring diagrams and electrical distribution panels for domestic installations will also be emphasized. Earthing is a vital component of electrical wiring systems. The course will also cover the requirements, processes and types of earthing, along with ground testing methods. Finally, the course will address the importance of safety practices, Indian electricity rules and regulations, the concept and applications of semiconductor devices and the scope, responsibilities, and training of electricians. Practical demonstrations of household wiring installation will be integrated throughout the course.

Syllabus

WEEK

MODULE

Video Lecture TOPIC

Week 1

1. FUNDAMENTALS OF ELECTRICITY

1. Understanding Electricity

2. Basic Terms Related to Electricity

3. Introduction to Conductor and Insulator

Week 2

2. BASIC ELECTRICAL CIRCUITS

4. Components of Electrical Circuits

5. Interactions of Components

6. Fundamental Rules of Electrical Circuits

Week 3

3. INTRODUCTION TO MAGNETISM

7. Magnetic Property of Materials

8. Magnetic Hysteresis

9. Magnetic Circuits and Magnetic Effect of Current

Week 4

4. FUNDAMENTALS OF ALTERNATING CURRENT

10. Alternating Current and Its Production (Part 1)

11. Alternating Current and Its Production (Part 2)

12. Different Components with AC

Week 5

5. ELECTRICAL MEASUREMENT INSTRUMENT

13. Measuring Devices (Part 1)

14. Measuring Devices (Part 2)

15. High Voltage Testing and Measurements

Week 6

6. WIRES AND ACCESSORIES

16. Electrical Wires and Cables

17. Electrical Cable Joints and Accessories

18. Use of Protective devices and Safety Regulations

Week 7

7. ELECTRICAL HOUSE WIRING

19. Basics of Wiring (Part 1)

20. Basics of Wiring (Part 2)

21. Types of Wiring

22. Tools used in House Wiring

Week 8

8. ELECTRICAL DRAWING AND SYMBOLS

23. Electrical Wiring Diagrams

24. Design of Electrical Distribution Panel

Week 9

9. EARTHING

25. Earthing and Its Requirements

26. Process of Earthing and Soil Resistivity

27. Types of Earthing and their Advantages and Disadvantages

Week 10

10. SAFETY REQUIREMENT

28. Hazards of Electricity and Safety Consideration

29. Indian Electricity Rules and Regulation

Week 11

11. SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES

30. Semiconductor and Its Types

31. Semiconductor Diode

32. Transistor and Its Applications

33. Integrated Circuits and Its Applications

Week 12

12. INTRODUCTION TO ELECTRICIAN TRADE

34. Electrician Trade

35. Responsibility and Training of Electrician

Taught by

Dr. Antara Mahanta Barua

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