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The Open University

The Enlightenment

The Open University via OpenLearn

Overview

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The free course will examine the Enlightenment. To help understand the nature and scale of the cultural changes of the time, we offer a 'map' of the conceptual territory and the intellectual and cultural climate. We will examine the impact of Enlightenment on a variety of areas including science, religion, the classics, art and nature. Finally, we will examine the forces of change which led from Enlightenment to Romanticism.

Syllabus

  • Introduction
  • Learning outcomes
  • 1 'The Enlightenment'
  • 1 'The Enlightenment'
  • 2 The Enlightenment and its mission
  • 2 The Enlightenment and its mission
  • 2.1 Definitions
  • 2.2 The Encyclopédie
  • 2.3 The pervasive influence of Enlightenment
  • 3 Enlightenment, science and empiricism
  • 3 Enlightenment, science and empiricism
  • 4 Enlightenment, religion and morality
  • 4 Enlightenment, religion and morality
  • 4.1 Constant human nature
  • 4.2 Materialism
  • 4.3 Responses to religion
  • 5 Enlightenment and the classics
  • 5 Enlightenment and the classics
  • 6 The Enlightenment on art, genius and the sublime
  • 6 The Enlightenment on art, genius and the sublime
  • 7 The Enlightenment and nature
  • 7 The Enlightenment and nature
  • 8 The forces of change: towards Romanticism
  • 8 The forces of change: towards Romanticism
  • 8.1 The forces of change: towards Romanticism
  • 8.2 The increasing status of feeling
  • 8.3 Enlightenment, humanity and revolution
  • 8.3.1 Humanity
  • 8.3.2 Revolution
  • 8.4 The Enlightenment and modernity
  • 9 Conclusion
  • 9 Conclusion
  • 9.1 Key characteristics of the enlightenment
  • 9.2 Cultural shifts: from Enlightenment to Romanticism, c.1780–1830
  • References
  • Acknowledgements

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