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Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Fundamentals of Photovoltaics

Massachusetts Institute of Technology via MIT OpenCourseWare

Overview

Fundamentals of photoelectric conversion: charge excitation, conduction, separation, and collection. Lectures cover commercial and emerging photovoltaic technologies and cross-cutting themes, including conversion efficiencies, loss mechanisms, characterization, manufacturing, systems, reliability, life-cycle analysis, risk analysis, and technology evolution in the context of markets, policies, society, and environment. This course is one of many [OCW Energy Courses](/courses/energy-courses/), and it is an elective subject in MIT's undergraduate [Energy Studies Minor](http://mitei.mit.edu/education/energy-minor/). This Institute–wide program complements the deep expertise obtained in any major with a broad understanding of the interlinked realms of science, technology, and social sciences as they relate to energy and associated environmental challenges.

Syllabus

Tutorial: Texturing.
Tutorial: Doping.
Tutorial: Photoconductivity.
Tutorial: Solar Cell Operation.
1. Introduction.
2. The Solar Resource.
3. Light Absorption and Optical Losses.
4. Charge Excitation.
5. Charge Separation, Part I: Diode.
6. Charge Separation, Part II: Diode Under Illumination.
8. Toward a 1D Device Model, Part II: Material Fundamentals.
7. Toward a 1D Device Model, Part I: Device Fundamentals.
9. Charge Extraction.
10. Wafer Silicon-Based Solar Cells, Part I.
11. Wafer Silicon-Based Solar Cells, Part II.
12. Thin Films: Material Choices & Manufacturing, Part I.
13. Thin Films: Material Choices & Manufacturing, Part II.
14. PV Efficiency: Measurement and Theoretical Limits.
15. Advanced Concepts.
16. Solar Cell Characterization.
17. Modules, Systems, and Reliability.
18. Cost, Price, Markets, & Support Mechanisms, Part I.
19. Cost, Price, Markets, & Support Mechanisms, Part II.
20. R&D Investment & Innovation in PV.
Student Project Presentations - Part 1.
Student Project Presentations - Part 2.

Taught by

Prof. Tonio Buonassisi

Reviews

4.7 rating, based on 29 Class Central reviews

Start your review of Fundamentals of Photovoltaics

  • "Fundamentals of Photovoltaics (Fall 2013)" provides a comprehensive exploration of solar energy technology, offering a solid foundation for understanding photovoltaic systems. The course delves into the physics of solar cells, the mechanics of lig…

  • I thought the course was well organized, clear and easy to follow and the instructor was very knowledgeable with excellent presentation skills
  • It is very useful to me
    I learn new think
    I do the best
    It is help full to my future
    I like it very much
  • Profile image for MUHAMMAD TAHA AKMAL SIDDIQUI
    MUHAMMAD TAHA AKMAL SIDDIQUI
    The "Fundamentals of Photovoltaics" course offers a comprehensive introduction to the science and technology behind solar energy conversion. It covers the principles of how solar cells work, including the photovoltaic effect, semiconductor properties, and the design and function of various types of solar cells. The course delves into the manufacturing processes, system components, and the integration of photovoltaic systems into the electrical grid. Additionally, it addresses the economic and environmental aspects of solar energy, providing a holistic view of its role in sustainable energy solutions. Overall, it's a valuable course for anyone interested in renewable energy and solar technology.
  • Dowell Baptiste Odzaghe
    it's a very good course.
    Today, photovoltaics is a little clearer in my mind.

    I was still wondering how all these lamps with solar panels work, but today I understand things better.
    thanks to all of you
  • Profile image for Vedik Basetti
    Vedik Basetti
    he "Fundamentals of Photovoltaics" course provides an accessible and comprehensive introduction to solar energy conversion through photovoltaic (PV) technology. The content is presented in a manner that is both simple and meaningful, making it easy…
  • Profile image for Abdelrizk Said
    Abdelrizk Said
    هذه الدورة مفيدة بالنسبة لي ، أنا طالب مهندس كهربائي ، لذا فإن هذه الدورة القائمة على الطاقة الكهروضوئية مفيدة جدًا لمصادر الطاقة الشمسية المتجددة لموضوعي ذي الصلة
  • Profile image for Vinit Vaidya
    Vinit Vaidya
    Completing this course has been an incredibly fulfilling experience. The content was comprehensive and well-structured, providing a deep understanding of the subject matter. The instructors were knowledgeable, engaging, and always available for support. The assignments were challenging yet rewarding, allowing me to apply what I learned. The course also offered valuable resources, such as online forums and additional readings. The assessments were fair and effectively measured my progress. Overall, this course has exceeded my expectations, equipping me with the necessary skills and knowledge to excel in this field. I highly recommend it to anyone seeking to expand their expertise in the subject area.
  • BAELONGANDI ISANDA Julien
    the course was very interesting but I did not see the part where we do the sizing, equipment such as the number of batteries, waveform and regulator
  • N. JAIRAJ
    Solar cell and its

    parameters are introduced. Discovery of

    new materials lead to new solar cell

    technologies. Efforts are made to

    explain various solar cell technologies in

    brief. The materials used in different

    technologies are mentioned. The

    developments in various technologies

    are discussed. Some results from recent

    journal publications are also included.

    The paper is concluded with some

    suggestions to improve the performance

    of solar cells. It explains the the need of

    further research in this area course
  • Noman Habib
    This class was excellent--where have you been all my life? The instructor was incredibly knowledgeable and articulate. This was the first time I have taken a class in a remote format, and I was delighted with it and look forward to coming back for more classes in the future. I loved the fact that even though I was in a class with other people, the actual physical space was private and quiet and very conducive to learning
  • Vaibhav Gurudatta Basutkar
    This was a great experience to learn about geometrical and astronomical stuff about planetary systems, mechanical and electrical properties and creation.

    Where some technical parts were classified with logical facts and assumptions.

    I will argue that, this might be the greatest explanation by expert's and in my opinion with logical examples and explanations any one can understand this Technology.
  • Achare Satyajeet Pandurang
    This is the first time I have attended a class in this format and wondered how effective it would be. It was very effective and therefore I would definitely be interested in attending other classes in the same format. The instructor was very knowlegeable and provided a wealth of information about the current version, especially since the last version I used was several releases ago
  • Kiemvert T. Gattoc
    The review on the fundamentals of the photovoltaic solar panel shows the step by step on the conceptuallizing, idealization and the making process of the solar panel. It also shows the calculation on the costing of every panel used in different application and the last part where the students present different stufy research were significant important.
  • i study lot of things related to solar energy and it's importance in life and environment. most things of this course is study you in simple language and understand each point very quick .thanks
  • Profile image for Satyaranjan Sahoo
    Satyaranjan Sahoo
    Very beautiful explained about solar energy, how it works, what are the advantages, etc. So glad to did this course. Concept clear about solar energy
  • Profile image for Daniel Cristian
    Daniel Cristian
    thank you for these wonderful tutorials, they were very helpful

    thank you for these wonderful tutorials, they were very helpful
  • Elton Chitsvare
    Its very helpful and true to the intended goal of providing technical , social and economic knowledge of solar world
  • Mayank R. Ganvit
    I learned so much from this course and the my knowledge of the fundamentals of photovoltaics is now a very good.
  • Efosa Allen Onaiwu
    More illustrations should be included into the course, graphical explanation is more insightful than just speech.

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