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Microsoft

Take your first steps with Go

Microsoft via Microsoft Learn

Overview

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  • Module 1: Take your first steps with Go.
  • In this module, you will:

    • Install and configure Go on your local workstation.
    • Install and configure Visual Studio Code and the Go extension.
    • Explore the Go Playground.
    • Create your first Go application.
  • Module 2: Learn about the basic data types in Go and about how to declare variables, write functions, and use packages.
  • In this module, you will:

    • Declare variables and constants
    • Learn about the basic data types available in Go
    • Write functions
    • Create and use packages
  • Module 3: Learn to use control flows in Go.
  • In this module, you will:

    • Learn about simple and compound if statements.
    • Learn about switch statements and their features.
    • Learn about loop statements and how Go creates them by using the for keyword.
    • Learn about essential error-handling functions like defer, panic, and recover.
  • Module 4: Learn about structs, arrays, slices, and maps. Understand the difference between them and when to use one type over the other.
  • In this module, you'll learn about:

    • The aggregate types in Go: arrays and slices.
    • The differences between arrays and slices.
    • Built-in functions to manipulate data.
    • How to use key and value data structures by using maps.
    • How to write complex custom data types with structs.
  • Module 5: Understand how to handle errors and log helpful information in your Go programs.
  • In this module, you'll learn about:

    • Go's approach to error handling.
    • Error handling strategies.
    • The log standard package for logging.
    • Logging frameworks.
  • Module 6: Learn about best practices for writing methods and interfaces in Go.
  • In this module, you'll learn about:

    • How Go implements OOP principles such as encapsulation and composition.
    • How to write methods and why you use them.
    • How to write embedding and overloading methods.
    • How to write and use interfaces, and why they differ from interfaces in other programming languages.
  • Module 7: Understand more about concurrency, one of the most unique features in Go.
  • In this module, you'll learn about:

    • How concurrency works in Go.
    • The difference between concurrency and parallelism.
    • How communication works in a concurrent program by using channels.
    • How to write a program that runs faster by implementing concurrency.
    • How to write dynamic programs that can use buffers to take advantage of concurrency when you want to launch a limited number of concurrent calls.
  • Module 8: By using what you've learned about Go, write and test a complete program.
  • In this module, you'll practice and learn about:

    • How testing works in Go.
    • How to wrap the core logic of a program into a package.
    • How to expose the core logic through a Web API.
    • How to write tests for your core logic package (by using test-driven development).
    • How almost all concepts we've covered so far can work together.

Syllabus

  • Module 1: Get started with Go
    • Introduction
    • What is Go?
    • Exercise - Install Go
    • Exercise - Explore the Go Playground
    • Exercise - Install Visual Studio Code and the Go extension
    • Exercise - Hello World
    • Knowledge check
    • Summary
  • Module 2: Understand how to use packages, variables, and functions in Go
    • Introduction
    • Declare and use variables
    • Learn about basic data types
    • Create functions
    • Learn about packages
    • Knowledge check
    • Summary
  • Module 3: Use control flows in Go
    • Introduction
    • Test conditions with if/else expressions
    • Control flow with switch statements
    • Loop through data with for expressions
    • Control with defer, panic, and recover functions
    • Exercise - Use control flows in Go
    • Solutions - Control flow exercises
    • Knowledge check
    • Summary
  • Module 4: Use data types and structs, arrays, slices, and maps in Go
    • Introduction
    • Exercise - Use arrays
    • Exercise - Explore slices
    • Exercise - Use maps
    • Exercise - Use structs
    • Challenge - Data types
    • Solution - Data types challenge
    • Knowledge check
    • Summary
  • Module 5: Implement error handling and logging in Go
    • Introduction
    • Learn how to handle errors in Go
    • Learn how to log in Go
    • Knowledge check
    • Summary
  • Module 6: Use methods and interfaces in Go
    • Introduction
    • Use methods in Go
    • Use interfaces in Go
    • Challenge - Methods and interfaces
    • Solution - Methods and interfaces
    • Knowledge check
    • Summary
  • Module 7: Learn how concurrency works in Go
    • Introduction
    • Learn about goroutines
    • Use channels as a communication mechanism
    • Learn about buffered channels
    • Challenge
    • Solution
    • Knowledge check
    • Summary
  • Module 8: Write and test a program in Go
    • Introduction
    • Outline the online bank project
    • Get started with writing tests
    • Write the bank core package
    • Write the bank API
    • Challenge - Complete the bank project functionality
    • Solution
    • Knowledge check
    • Summary

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