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University of the Witwatersrand

Forced and Precarious Labor in the Global Economy: Slavery by Another Name?

University of the Witwatersrand via edX

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Overview

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Led by some of the world’s leading authorities in the field, this course provides an introduction to the role of forced and precarious labor in the global economy. Building upon content from the widely acclaimed online platform ‘Beyond Trafficking and Slavery,’ it explores how vulnerable workers – whose conditions are frequently compared to slavery – routinely endure precarious pay and conditions in order to generate goods and services further up the economic chain.

The course will explore how various kinds of exploitation have been classified – as modern slavery, human trafficking, or forced labor – and consider some of the effects of using the language of slavery to describe the abuses that are happening today.

The primary focus of the course will be migrants and workers. Students will learn how patterns of exploitation are linked to economic and political interests. They will be invited to consider the strengths and limitations of different models of intervention and protection.

Drawing upon examples from across the world, the course will specifically focus on labor in three major categories of work: supply chain work, migrant work, and sex work. Students will be asked to consider how these categories' connections to global economic and political forces create patterns of vulnerable, precarious, and forced labor. The course will also consider the limitations of popular approaches focusing upon the politics of rescue, and instead consider alternatives based upon models of worker rights, collective organizing, and decent work.

All migrants deserve protection as migrants. All workers deserve protection as workers. Modern slavery and human trafficking campaigns selectively focus upon a small minority of vulnerable migrants, and a small minority of precarious workers. These cases are the tip of the iceberg.

This course should appeal to anyone interested in both better understanding and effectively challenging global patterns of exploitation, vulnerability, and abuse.

Syllabus

Week One: Introducing The Global Challenge of Forced and Precarious Labour

Week Two: Global Supply Chains and Labour Exploitation

Week Three: Combating Labour Exploitation in Global Supply Chains

Week Four: Migrant Labour and the Global Economy: Outsourcing exploitation

Week Five: Legal Rights and Workplace Protections for Migrant Workers

Week Six: Commercial Sex and the Global Economy

Week Seven: Commercial Sex and Decent Work: Rights not Rescue.

Week Eight: Strategies for combating forced and precarious labour: More than bad apples and deviant criminals

Week Nine: Wrap up

Taught by

Joel Quirk

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