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Chemically active droplets
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Classroom Contents
Phase Separation in Living Cells by Frank Jülicher
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- 1 Acknowledgements
- 2 Cellular compartments
- 3 Outline
- 4 Membraneless compartments
- 5 granules
- 6 granule assembly gradient
- 7 granules are liquid drops
- 8 Liquid-liquid phase separation
- 9 Phase transition in a cell
- 10 Phase diagram
- 11 Active processes: fluctuations
- 12 Thermodynamics of phase coexistence
- 13 Droplet coexistence
- 14 In vitro droplet ripening
- 15 Ostwald ripening
- 16 Droplet fusion: hydrodynamics
- 17 Cell polarity
- 18 Protein gradient drives granule segregation
- 19 RNA binding competition
- 20 Stochastic droplet dynamics
- 21 Concentration buffering
- 22 Stochastic protein production
- 23 Noise buffering by phase separation
- 24 Noise buffering in Experiments
- 25 Condensates as chemical reaction centers
- 26 Droplet turnover: detailed balance
- 27 Chemically active droplets
- 28 Steady state of active droplets
- 29 Dynamics of active droplets
- 30 RNA-protein assemblies organize chemistry in space
- 31 Droplets in early life?
- 32 Active droplets as simple models for photocells
- 33 Division of active droplets
- 34 Growth-division cycles
- 35 Hardening of protein condensates
- 36 Pulling on condensates: material properties
- 37 Surface tension from active micro-rheology
- 38 Time periodic forcing
- 39 Aging of protein condensates
- 40 Increasing relaxation time: glassy dynamics
- 41 Gel formation versus aging glass
- 42 Glassy dynamics: disorder of
- 43 Conclusions
