Cell Pathology Revealed by Single-Cell Genotype-Phenotype Mapping

Cell Pathology Revealed by Single-Cell Genotype-Phenotype Mapping

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Intro

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1 of 32

Intro

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Cell Pathology Revealed by Single-Cell Genotype-Phenotype Mapping

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  1. 1 Intro
  2. 2 Cell pathology revealed by single cell genotype- phenotype mapping
  3. 3 The genetic cause of most cancers is known
  4. 4 Tumor heterogeneity masks mutation co-occurrence
  5. 5 Droplet microfluidics provides scalability and cost efficiency
  6. 6 Single cell sequencing resolves tissue heterogeneity
  7. 7 DNA is the gold standard for genotyping
  8. 8 Single cell DNA sequencing requires harsh cell lysis
  9. 9 Proteinase K digestion of chromatin releases DNA and can be heat inactivated
  10. 10 Multiplexed PCR in droplets selects for the regions of interest
  11. 11 Uniform target amplification ensures low allele dropout
  12. 12 Single cell genotyping allows deconvoluting clonal heterogeneity
  13. 13 To link the genotype to the phenotype we need both
  14. 14 Single cell immunophenotyping is well established
  15. 15 Attaching DNA barcodes to antibodies allows for a sequencing readout
  16. 16 A genotype vector and an antibody count vector is measured for each cell
  17. 17 To visualize high dimensional data 2D projections are used
  18. 18 A synthetic cell mixture proves that the method works
  19. 19 How does a lengthy disease history affect clonal diversity?
  20. 20 The phenotype maps into a tight compartment
  21. 21 A patient with atypical blasts, what drives it?
  22. 22 Divergent differentiation response hints at unchartered variability
  23. 23 Partnering with Mission Bio helps adopting of method by other labs
  24. 24 New questions
  25. 25 HIV remains an incurable disease due to the latent reservoir
  26. 26 What is special about cells with latent HIV?
  27. 27 Can we make an assay that exploits this marker?
  28. 28 The HIV provirus is a perfect biomarker - can DAb-seq exploit it?
  29. 29 Integrated HIV genomes can reliably be detected in complex samples
  30. 30 Distinct T cell subcompartments are resolved
  31. 31 Strong tropism for distinct CD4+ T cell compartments
  32. 32 Concluding remarks

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